WB
Western blot analysis using ALDH4A1 antibody against B16(1),Hepg2(2),A549(3),Nih3t3(4) cell,Mouse brain tissue(5),Mouse liver tissue(6),Rat kidney tissue(7),Rat testes tissue(8) . 12% SDS-PAGE gel.Sample loading: 20μg /lane. Transfer the proteins onto a PVDF membrane (OM790003), and block it with TBST (OM750016) plus skimmed milk powder(OM750084) for one hour. Dilute the primary antibody with the antibody diluent (OM750012) at a ratio of 1:1000, and incubate it overnight at 4°C. Wash the membrane three times with TBST (OM750016), 5 minutes each time. At room temperature, dilute the secondary antibody, Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG(H&L)-HRP (OM643487), at a ratio of 1:15000 and incubate for one hour. Wash the membrane three times with TBST (OM750016) again, 5 minutes each time. Use ECL (OM625701) for luminescence.staining time: 60S.IHC
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human esophageal tissues using ALDH4A1 antibody with DAB staining.Pre-treat the sections with heat-mediated antigen retrieval using sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) (OM750020) for 2 minutes. Wash the sections with ddH₂O and PBS (OM750003). Block the tissue with 10% non-immune goat serum(OM760028) at room temperature for 30 minutes. Incubate the tissue with the primary antibody diluted at a ratio of 1:1200 at 4°C overnight. At room temperature, dilute the secondary antibody, Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG(H&L)-HRP (OM643487), at a ratio of 1:200 and incubate for one hour. Use DAB(OM760029)as the chromogenic agent. Counterstain the tissue with hematoxylin, and mount the tissue sections with neutral gum.IHC
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human Kidney tissues using ALDH4A1 antibody with DAB staining.Pre-treat the sections with heat-mediated antigen retrieval using sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) (OM750020) for 2 minutes. Wash the sections with ddH₂O and PBS (OM750003). Block the tissue with 10% non-immune goat serum(OM760028) at room temperature for 30 minutes. Incubate the tissue with the primary antibody diluted at a ratio of 1:1200 at 4°C overnight. At room temperature, dilute the secondary antibody, Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG(H&L)-HRP (OM643487), at a ratio of 1:200 and incubate for one hour. Use DAB(OM760029)as the chromogenic agent. Counterstain the tissue with hematoxylin, and mount the tissue sections with neutral gum.IHC
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human liver cancer tissues using ALDH4A1 antibody with DAB staining.Pre-treat the sections with heat-mediated antigen retrieval using sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) (OM750020) for 2 minutes. Wash the sections with ddH₂O and PBS (OM750003). Block the tissue with 10% non-immune goat serum(OM760028) at room temperature for 30 minutes. Incubate the tissue with the primary antibody diluted at a ratio of 1:1200 at 4°C overnight. At room temperature, dilute the secondary antibody, Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG(H&L)-HRP (OM643487), at a ratio of 1:200 and incubate for one hour. Use DAB(OM760029)as the chromogenic agent. Counterstain the tissue with hematoxylin, and mount the tissue sections with neutral gum.IHC
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human prostate cancer tissues using ALDH4A1 antibody with DAB staining.Pre-treat the sections with heat-mediated antigen retrieval using sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) (OM750020) for 2 minutes. Wash the sections with ddH₂O and PBS (OM750003). Block the tissue with 10% non-immune goat serum(OM760028) at room temperature for 30 minutes. Incubate the tissue with the primary antibody diluted at a ratio of 1:1200 at 4°C overnight. At room temperature, dilute the secondary antibody, Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG(H&L)-HRP (OM643487), at a ratio of 1:200 and incubate for one hour. Use DAB(OM760029)as the chromogenic agent. Counterstain the tissue with hematoxylin, and mount the tissue sections with neutral gum.ELISA
Coat the plate with immunizing antigen.Blue line: Immune serum; Orange line: Pre-immune serum.IF-P
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human Kidney tissues using ALDH4A1 antibody with DAB staining.Pre-treat the sections with heat-mediated antigen retrieval using sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) (OM750020) for 2 minutes. Wash the sections with ddH₂O and PBS (OM750003). Block the tissue with 10% non-immune goat serum(OM760028) at room temperature for 30 minutes. Incubate the tissue with the primary antibody diluted at a ratio of 1:300 at 4°C overnight. At room temperature, dilute the secondary antibody, Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG(H&L)-HRP (OM643487), at a ratio of 1:200 and incubate for one hour. Tyramine labeled with 488 (Green,OM642679) was used as chromogenic agent, and DAPI(Blue,OM642679) was used for double dyeing, and the anti-fluorescence attenuation tablets were sealed.IF-P
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human Kidney tissues using ALDH4A1 antibody with DAB staining.Pre-treat the sections with heat-mediated antigen retrieval using sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) (OM750020) for 2 minutes. Wash the sections with ddH₂O and PBS (OM750003). Block the tissue with 10% non-immune goat serum(OM760028) at room temperature for 30 minutes. Incubate the tissue with the primary antibody diluted at a ratio of 1:300 at 4°C overnight. At room temperature, dilute the secondary antibody, Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG(H&L)-HRP (OM643487), at a ratio of 1:200 and incubate for one hour. Tyramine labeled with 488 (Green,OM642679) was used as chromogenic agent, and DAPI(Blue,OM642679) was used for double dyeing, and the anti-fluorescence attenuation tablets were sealed.ICC/IF
Immunofluorescence analysis of A549 cells using ALDH4A1 antibody (green). Blue: DAPI fluorescent DNA dye. Red: Actin filaments have been labeled with Omnimabs® 594-Phalloidin.Cells are fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde at room temperature for 15 minutes. Then, they are permeabilized with a PBS (OM750003) solution containing 0.1% Triton X-100(OM750021) at room temperature for 15 minutes. Subsequently, the cells are blocked with 10% non - immune goat serum(OM760028) at room temperature for 1 hour.The cells are incubated overnight at 4°C with the primary antibody diluted 1:100 in PBS. The secondary antibody, Omnimabs® 488 Goat Ant-Rabbit IgG(H&L) (Green,OM643486), is diluted at a ratio of 1:400 and incubated with the cells for 1 hour.Nuclear DNA is labeled with DAPI (Blue,OM643160). F-actin is stained with Omnimabs® 594-Phalloidin (Red,OM750007) diluted 1:100 for 30 minutes.| Product Name | Anti-ALDH4A1 antibody,pbs only |
|---|---|
| Antibody Type | Primary Antibodies |
| Immunogen | Polypeptide |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
|---|---|
| Isotype | IgG |
| Host Species | Rabbit |
| Tested Applications | ELISAICC/IFIF-PIHCWB |
| WB:1:1000-1:2000 IHC:1:200-1:2000 IF-P:1:200-1:2000 ICC/IF:1:100-1:500 |
|
| Species Reactivity | HumanMouseRat |
| Concentration | 1mg/ml |
| Purification | Antigen peptide affinity chromatography |
| Gene Symbol | ALDH4A1 |
|---|---|
| Gene Synonyms | A930035F14Rik Ahd-1 Ahd1 ALDH4 Aldh5a1 E330022C09 P5CD P5CDh P5cdhl P5cdhs Ssdh1 |
| Gene Full Name | aldehyde dehydrogenase 4 family member A1 |
| Gene Summary | This protein belongs to the aldehyde dehydrogenase family of proteins. This enzyme is a mitochondrial matrix NAD-dependent dehydrogenase which catalyzes the second step of the proline degradation pathway, converting pyrroline-5-carboxylate to glutamate. Deficiency of this enzyme is associated with type II hyperprolinemia, an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by accumulation of delta-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate (P5C) and proline. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009] |
| Alternative Names | aldehyde dehydrogenase family 4 member A1 epididymis secretory sperm binding protein L-glutamate gamma-semialdehyde dehydrogenase mitochondrial delta-1-pyrroline 5-carboxylate dehydrogenase P5C dehydrogenase RP11-128M10.1 |
| Molecular Weight(MW) | 62kDa(observed:55、62kDa) |
| Cellular Localization | Mitochondrion |
| SwissProt ID | P30038 |
|---|
WB
Western blot analysis using ALDH4A1 antibody against B16(1),Hepg2(2),A549(3),Nih3t3(4) cell,Mouse brain tissue(5),Mouse liver tissue(6),Rat kidney tissue(7),Rat testes tissue(8) . 12% SDS-PAGE gel.Sample loading: 20μg /lane. Transfer the proteins onto a PVDF membrane (OM790003), and block it with TBST (OM750016) plus skimmed milk powder(OM750084) for one hour. Dilute the primary antibody with the antibody diluent (OM750012) at a ratio of 1:1000, and incubate it overnight at 4°C. Wash the membrane three times with TBST (OM750016), 5 minutes each time. At room temperature, dilute the secondary antibody, Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG(H&L)-HRP (OM643487), at a ratio of 1:15000 and incubate for one hour. Wash the membrane three times with TBST (OM750016) again, 5 minutes each time. Use ECL (OM625701) for luminescence.staining time: 60S.
IHC
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human esophageal tissues using ALDH4A1 antibody with DAB staining.Pre-treat the sections with heat-mediated antigen retrieval using sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) (OM750020) for 2 minutes. Wash the sections with ddH₂O and PBS (OM750003). Block the tissue with 10% non-immune goat serum(OM760028) at room temperature for 30 minutes. Incubate the tissue with the primary antibody diluted at a ratio of 1:1200 at 4°C overnight. At room temperature, dilute the secondary antibody, Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG(H&L)-HRP (OM643487), at a ratio of 1:200 and incubate for one hour. Use DAB(OM760029)as the chromogenic agent. Counterstain the tissue with hematoxylin, and mount the tissue sections with neutral gum.
IHC
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human Kidney tissues using ALDH4A1 antibody with DAB staining.Pre-treat the sections with heat-mediated antigen retrieval using sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) (OM750020) for 2 minutes. Wash the sections with ddH₂O and PBS (OM750003). Block the tissue with 10% non-immune goat serum(OM760028) at room temperature for 30 minutes. Incubate the tissue with the primary antibody diluted at a ratio of 1:1200 at 4°C overnight. At room temperature, dilute the secondary antibody, Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG(H&L)-HRP (OM643487), at a ratio of 1:200 and incubate for one hour. Use DAB(OM760029)as the chromogenic agent. Counterstain the tissue with hematoxylin, and mount the tissue sections with neutral gum.
IHC
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human liver cancer tissues using ALDH4A1 antibody with DAB staining.Pre-treat the sections with heat-mediated antigen retrieval using sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) (OM750020) for 2 minutes. Wash the sections with ddH₂O and PBS (OM750003). Block the tissue with 10% non-immune goat serum(OM760028) at room temperature for 30 minutes. Incubate the tissue with the primary antibody diluted at a ratio of 1:1200 at 4°C overnight. At room temperature, dilute the secondary antibody, Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG(H&L)-HRP (OM643487), at a ratio of 1:200 and incubate for one hour. Use DAB(OM760029)as the chromogenic agent. Counterstain the tissue with hematoxylin, and mount the tissue sections with neutral gum.
IHC
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human prostate cancer tissues using ALDH4A1 antibody with DAB staining.Pre-treat the sections with heat-mediated antigen retrieval using sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) (OM750020) for 2 minutes. Wash the sections with ddH₂O and PBS (OM750003). Block the tissue with 10% non-immune goat serum(OM760028) at room temperature for 30 minutes. Incubate the tissue with the primary antibody diluted at a ratio of 1:1200 at 4°C overnight. At room temperature, dilute the secondary antibody, Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG(H&L)-HRP (OM643487), at a ratio of 1:200 and incubate for one hour. Use DAB(OM760029)as the chromogenic agent. Counterstain the tissue with hematoxylin, and mount the tissue sections with neutral gum.
ELISA
Coat the plate with immunizing antigen.Blue line: Immune serum; Orange line: Pre-immune serum.IF-P
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human Kidney tissues using ALDH4A1 antibody with DAB staining.Pre-treat the sections with heat-mediated antigen retrieval using sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) (OM750020) for 2 minutes. Wash the sections with ddH₂O and PBS (OM750003). Block the tissue with 10% non-immune goat serum(OM760028) at room temperature for 30 minutes. Incubate the tissue with the primary antibody diluted at a ratio of 1:300 at 4°C overnight. At room temperature, dilute the secondary antibody, Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG(H&L)-HRP (OM643487), at a ratio of 1:200 and incubate for one hour. Tyramine labeled with 488 (Green,OM642679) was used as chromogenic agent, and DAPI(Blue,OM642679) was used for double dyeing, and the anti-fluorescence attenuation tablets were sealed.
IF-P
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human Kidney tissues using ALDH4A1 antibody with DAB staining.Pre-treat the sections with heat-mediated antigen retrieval using sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) (OM750020) for 2 minutes. Wash the sections with ddH₂O and PBS (OM750003). Block the tissue with 10% non-immune goat serum(OM760028) at room temperature for 30 minutes. Incubate the tissue with the primary antibody diluted at a ratio of 1:300 at 4°C overnight. At room temperature, dilute the secondary antibody, Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG(H&L)-HRP (OM643487), at a ratio of 1:200 and incubate for one hour. Tyramine labeled with 488 (Green,OM642679) was used as chromogenic agent, and DAPI(Blue,OM642679) was used for double dyeing, and the anti-fluorescence attenuation tablets were sealed.
ICC/IF
Immunofluorescence analysis of A549 cells using ALDH4A1 antibody (green). Blue: DAPI fluorescent DNA dye. Red: Actin filaments have been labeled with Omnimabs® 594-Phalloidin.Cells are fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde at room temperature for 15 minutes. Then, they are permeabilized with a PBS (OM750003) solution containing 0.1% Triton X-100(OM750021) at room temperature for 15 minutes. Subsequently, the cells are blocked with 10% non - immune goat serum(OM760028) at room temperature for 1 hour.The cells are incubated overnight at 4°C with the primary antibody diluted 1:100 in PBS. The secondary antibody, Omnimabs® 488 Goat Ant-Rabbit IgG(H&L) (Green,OM643486), is diluted at a ratio of 1:400 and incubated with the cells for 1 hour.Nuclear DNA is labeled with DAPI (Blue,OM643160). F-actin is stained with Omnimabs® 594-Phalloidin (Red,OM750007) diluted 1:100 for 30 minutes.| Application Notes | WB:1:1000-1:2000 IHC:1:200-1:2000 IF-P:1:200-1:2000 ICC/IF:1:100-1:500 |
|---|
| Form | Liquid |
|---|---|
| Storage Instructions | Shipped at 4°C. Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Store at -20°C long term. Avoid freeze / thaw cycle. |
| Storage Buffer | PBS ONLY |