recommended for detection of syncytin of human origin by WB, IP and ELISA
Modification Notes
Syncytin, also known as ERVWE1 (endogenous retroviral family W, env(C7), member 1) is a human endogenous retrovirus family W (HERV-W) envelope protein that is expressed in placental syncytiotrophoblast and is involved in fusion of the cytotrophoblast cells to form the multinucleated syncytial layer of the placenta. Syncytin is an envelope protein after in vitro transcription-translation and undergoes glycosylation. It is predicted to undergo post-translational cleavage into a surface (SU) subunit and a transmembrane (TM) subunit. Syncytin is similar to other retroviral envelope proteins in possessing a furin cleavage site that separates the surface (SU) and transmembrane (TM) proteins, which form a heterodimer. Northern blot analysis has been shown to detect 8.0-, 3.1-, and 1.3-kb HERV-W transcripts only in placenta. Syncytin expression can increase three-fold in astrocytes and glial cells within acute demyelinating lesions of patients with multiple sclerosis compared to controls.
Key Feature
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Host Species
Rabbit
Tested Applications
WBIPELISA
WB:1:500~1:2000 IP:1:100~1:500 Notes:Optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the researcher.
Species Reactivity
HumanMouseRat
Concentration
1mg/ml
Purification
Affinity purified
Target Information
Alternative Names
recommended for detection of syncytin of human origin by WB IP and ELISA
Tissue Specificity
recommended for detection of syncytin of human origin by WB, IP and ELISA