epitope corresponding to amino acids 61-250 mapping near the N-terminus of SR-A of human origin
Modification Notes
The macrophage class A scavenger receptor (SR-A) mediates the uptake of modified low density lipoprotein (LDL) (1). The gene encoding human SR-A maps to chromosome 8 and gives rise to two alternatively spliced isoforms, type I and II (SR-AI and SR-AII), which were originally cloned from the phorbol ester-treated human monocytic cell line THP-1 (2). Both isoforms contain six domains: cytoplasmic (I), membrane-spanning (II), spacer (III), alpha-helical coiled-coil (IV), collagen-like (V) and a type-specific C-terminal (VI) (2,3). Domain IV is essential for the trimerization of SR-A, whereas domain V is essential for the wide range of ligand recognition (3). SR-A is expressed in liver, placenta and brain (2). Both SR-AI and SR-AII mediate the uptake of LDLs in atherosclerotic lesions (2). A third isoform, SR-AIII, is unable to uptake LDLs and acts as a dominant negative isoform to possibly protect cells found in advanced atherosclerotic lesions (1,4). SR-A plays a role not only in many macrophage-associated pathological processes, including atherosclerosis and Alzheimer’s disease, but also in host defense and as an adhesion molecule (5,6).
Key Feature
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Host Species
Rabbit
Tested Applications
WBIPIFELISA
recommended for detection of SR-A of human origin by WB, IP, IF and ELISA:
Species Reactivity
HumanMouseRat
Concentration
1mg/ml
Purification
Affinity purified
Target Information
Alternative Names
epitope corresponding to amino acids 61-250 mapping near the N-terminus of SR-A of human origin
Tissue Specificity
epitope corresponding to amino acids 61-250 mapping near the N-terminus of SR-A of human origin