HCP1 (Heme carrier protein 1), also known as proton-coupled folate transporter (PCFT), is a multi-pass transmembrane protein that is expressed in the small intestine. It is predominantly found in the duodenum and the jejunum localizing to the apical brush border. HCP1 is required for normal folate absorption in the intestine and is associated with folate homeostasis. HCP1 mediates the transport of folate and functions most optimally at a low extracellular pH of approximately 5.5. HCP1 functions independently of Na+ and is insensitive to membrane potential. It exhibits high affinity for folic acid and low affinity for the PT523 antifolate. HCP1 is post-translationally regulated by iron levels in the duodenum. During iron deficiency, HCP1 localizes to the apical membrane; however, iron excess causes HCP1 to localize in the cytoplasm. Sulfasalazine is a potent inhibitor of HCP1. Mutations in the gene encoding HCP1 can result in the autosomal recessive disorder hereditary folate malabsorption (HFM).
Key Feature
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Host Species
Rabbit
Tested Applications
WBIPIFELISA
recommended for detection of heme carrier protein 1 of mouse, rat and human origin by WB, IP, IF and ELISA also reactive with additional species, including equine
Species Reactivity
HumanMouseRat
Concentration
1mg/ml
Purification
Affinity purified
Target Information
Alternative Names
epitope corresponding to amino acids 232-297 mapping within an internal region of HCP1 of human origin
Tissue Specificity
epitope corresponding to amino acids 232-297 mapping within an internal region of HCP1 of human origin
recommended for detection of heme carrier protein 1 of mouse, rat and human origin by WB, IP, IF and ELISA also reactive with additional species, including equine
Additional Information
Form
Liquid
Storage Instructions
For short-term storage, store at 4° C. For long-term storage, aliquot and store at -20ºC or below. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.