Application
Western blot analysis of TM173 Antibody (C-term) in Jurkat cell line lysates (35ug/lane). TM173 (arrow) was detected using the purified Pab.Application
TM173 Antibody (C-term) IHC analysis in formalin fixed and paraffin embedded breast carcinoma followed by peroxidase conjugation of the secondary antibody and DAB staining. This data demonstrates the use of the TM173 Antibody (C-term) for immunohistochemistry. Clinical relevance has not been evaluated.Application
TM173 Antibody (C-term) flow cytometric analysis of Jurkat cells (right histogram) compared to a negative control cell (left histogram).FITC-conjugated goat-anti-rabbit secondary antibodies were used for the analysis.| Product Name | TM173 Antibody (C-term) |
|---|---|
| Antibody Type | Primary Antibodies |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
|---|---|
| Isotype | Ig |
| Host Species | Rabbit |
| Tested Applications | WBIHCFC |
| WB:1:100~500 IHC |
|
| Species Reactivity | Human |
| Concentration | 1mg/ml |
| Gene Synonyms | ERIS, MITA, STING |
|---|---|
| Alternative Names | TMEM173 ERIS MITA STING Transmembrane protein 173 Endoplasmic reticulum interferon stimulator Mediator of IRF3 activation Stimulator of interferon genes protein |
| Molecular Weight(MW) | 42193 Da |
| Function | Facilitator of innate immune signaling that acts as a sensor of cytosolic DNA from bacteria and viruses and promotes the production of type I interferon (IFN-alpha and IFN-beta). Innate immune response is triggered in response to non-CpG double- stranded DNA from viruses and bacteria delivered to the cytoplasm Acts by recognizing and binding cyclic di-GMP (c-di-GMP), a second messenger produced by bacteria, and cyclic GMP-AMP (cGAMP), a messenger produced in response to DNA virus in the cytosol: upon binding of c-di-GMP or cGAMP, autoinhibition is alleviated and TMEM173/STING is able to activate both NF-kappa-B and IRF3 transcription pathways to induce expression of type I interferon and exert a potent anti-viral state. May be involved in translocon function, the translocon possibly being able to influence the induction of type I interferons. May be involved in transduction of apoptotic signals via its association with the major histocompatibility complex class II (MHC-II). Mediates death signaling via activation of the extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway |
| Tissue Specificity | Ubiquitously expressed. |
| Cellular Localization | Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Mitochondrion outer membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein (By similarity). Cytoplasm, perinuclear region. Note=In response to double-stranded DNA stimulation, relocalizes to perinuclear region, where the kinase TBK1 is recruited |
| Entrez Gene | 340061 |
|---|
Application
Western blot analysis of TM173 Antibody (C-term) in Jurkat cell line lysates (35ug/lane). TM173 (arrow) was detected using the purified Pab.
Application
TM173 Antibody (C-term) IHC analysis in formalin fixed and paraffin embedded breast carcinoma followed by peroxidase conjugation of the secondary antibody and DAB staining. This data demonstrates the use of the TM173 Antibody (C-term) for immunohistochemistry. Clinical relevance has not been evaluated.
Application
TM173 Antibody (C-term) flow cytometric analysis of Jurkat cells (right histogram) compared to a negative control cell (left histogram).FITC-conjugated goat-anti-rabbit secondary antibodies were used for the analysis.| Application Notes | WB:1:100~500 IHC |
|---|
| Form | Liquid |
|---|---|
| Storage Instructions | For short-term storage, store at 4° C. For long-term storage, aliquot and store at -20ºC or below. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. |
| Storage Buffer | Purified polyclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. This antibody is purified through a protein A column, followed by peptide affinity purification. |
