EGLN1 Antibody (C-term) western blot analysis in 293 cell line lysates (35ug/lane).This demonstrates the EGLN1 antibody detected the EGLN1 protein (arrow).
EGLN1 C1orf12 Egl nine homolog 1 Hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl hydroxylase 2 Prolyl hydroxylase domain-containing protein 2 SM-20
Molecular Weight(MW)
46021 Da
Function
Cellular oxygen sensor that catalyzes, under normoxic conditions, the post-translational formation of 4-hydroxyproline in hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) alpha proteins. Hydroxylates a specific proline found in each of the oxygen-dependent degradation (ODD) domains (N-terminal, NODD, and C-terminal, CODD) of HIF1A Also hydroxylates HIF2A. Has a preference for the CODD site for both HIF1A and HIF1B. Hydroxylated HIFs are then targeted for proteasomal degradation via the von Hippel-Lindau ubiquitination complex. Under hypoxic conditions, the hydroxylation reaction is attenuated allowing HIFs to escape degradation resulting in their translocation to the nucleus, heterodimerization with HIF1B, and increased expression of hypoxy-inducible genes. EGLN1 is the most important isozyme under normoxia and, through regulating the stability of HIF1, involved in various hypoxia-influenced processes such as angiogenesis in retinal and cardiac functionality
Tissue Specificity
According to PubMed:11056053, widely expressed with highest levels in skeletal muscle and heart, moderate levels in pancreas, brain (dopaminergic neurons of adult and fetal substantia nigra) and kidney, and lower levels in lung and liver According to PubMed:12351678 widely expressed with highest levels in brain, kidney and adrenal gland. Expressed in cardiac myocytes, aortic endothelial cells and coronary artery smooth muscle According to PubMed:12788921; expressed in adult and fetal heart, brain, liver, lung, skeletal muscle and kidney. Also expressed in placenta. Highest levels in adult heart, brain, lung and liver and fetal brain, heart spleen and skeletal muscle
Cellular Localization
Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Note=Mainly cytoplasmic. Shuttles between the nucleus and cytoplasm. Nuclear export requires functional XPO1
EGLN1 Antibody (C-term) western blot analysis in 293 cell line lysates (35ug/lane).This demonstrates the EGLN1 antibody detected the EGLN1 protein (arrow).
Application Notes
WB:1:100~500
Additional Information
Form
Liquid
Storage Instructions
For short-term storage, store at 4° C. For long-term storage, aliquot and store at -20ºC or below. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage Buffer
Purified polyclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. This antibody is purified through a protein A column, followed by peptide affinity purification.