| Gene Symbol |
HTR1B
|
| Gene Synonyms |
S12 5-HT1B HTR1D2 HTR1DB 5-HT1DB |
| Gene Full Name |
5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) receptor 1B, G protein-coupled |
| Gene Summary |
The pathophysiology of depression remains enigmatic, although abnormalities that involve serotonin signaling have been implicated. The serotonin 1B receptor [5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT1B) receptor] interacts with p11. p11 increases localization of 5-HT1B receptors at the cell surface. p11 is increased in rodent brains by antidepressants or electroconvulsive therapy, but decreased in an animal model of depression and in brain tissue from depressed patients. Overexpression of p11 increases 5-HT1B receptor function in cells and recapitulates certain behaviors seen after antidepressant treatment in mice. p11 knockout mice exhibit a depression-like phenotype and have reduced responsiveness to 5-HT1B receptor agonists and reduced behavioral reactions to an antidepressant. |
| Alternative Names |
S12 5-HT1B HTR1D2 HTR1DB 5-HT1DB |
| Molecular Weight(MW) |
44kDa |
| Sequence |
390 amino acids |