Application
Western blot analysis of RENT1 (arrow) using rabbit polyclonal RENT1 Antibody (N-term) . 293 cell lysates (2 ug/lane) either nontransfected (Lane 1) or transiently transfected with the RENT1 gene (Lane 2) (Origene Technologies).| Product Name | RENT1 Antibody (N-term) |
|---|---|
| Antibody Type | Primary Antibodies |
| Antigen Alias | UPF1; KIAA0221; RENT1; Regulator of nonsense transcripts 1; ATP-dependent helicase RENT1; Nonsense mRNA reducing factor 1; Up-frameshift suppressor 1 homolog |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
|---|---|
| Isotype | Ig |
| Host Species | Rabbit |
| Tested Applications | WB |
| WB:1:100~500 |
|
| Species Reactivity | Human |
| Concentration | 1mg/ml |
| Gene Synonyms | KIAA0221 RENT1 |
|---|---|
| Alternative Names | UPF1 KIAA0221 RENT1 Regulator of nonsense transcripts 1 ATP-dependent helicase RENT1 Nonsense mRNA reducing factor 1 Up-frameshift suppressor 1 homolog |
| Molecular Weight(MW) | 124345 Da |
| Function | RNA-dependent helicase and ATPase required for nonsense- mediated decay (NMD) of mRNAs containing premature stop codons. Is recruited to mRNAs upon translation termination and undergoes a cycle of phosphorylation and dephosphorylation; its phosphorylation appears to be a key step in NMD. Recruited by release factors to stalled ribosomes together with the SMG1C protein kinase complex to form the transient SURF (SMG1-UPF1-eRF1- eRF3) complex. In EJC-dependent NMD, the SURF complex associates with the exon junction complex (EJC) (located 50-55 or more nucleotides downstream from the termination codon) through UPF2 and allows the formation of an UPF1-UPF2-UPF3 surveillance complex which is believed to activate NMD. Phosphorylated UPF1 is recognized by EST1B/SMG5, SMG6 and SMG7 which are thought to provide a link to the mRNA degradation machinery involving exonucleolytic and endonucleolytic pathways, and to serve as adapters to protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A), thereby triggering UPF1 dephosphorylation and allowing the recycling of NMD factors. UPF1 can also activate NMD without UPF2 or UPF3, and in the absence of the NMD-enhancing downstream EJC indicative for alternative NMD pathways. Plays a role in replication-dependent histone mRNA degradation at the end of phase S; the function is independent of UPF2. For the recognition of premature termination codons (PTC) and initiation of NMD a competitive interaction between UPF1 and PABPC1 with the ribosome-bound release factors is proposed. The ATPase activity of UPF1 is required for disassembly of mRNPs undergoing NMD. Essential for embryonic viability |
| Tissue Specificity | Ubiquitous. |
| Cellular Localization | Cytoplasm. Cytoplasm, P-body. Nucleus. Note=Hyperphosphorylated form is targeted to the P-body, while unphosphorylated protein is distributed throughout the cytoplasm |
| Entrez Gene | 5976 |
|---|
Application
Western blot analysis of RENT1 (arrow) using rabbit polyclonal RENT1 Antibody (N-term) . 293 cell lysates (2 ug/lane) either nontransfected (Lane 1) or transiently transfected with the RENT1 gene (Lane 2) (Origene Technologies).| Application Notes | WB:1:100~500 |
|---|
| Form | Liquid |
|---|---|
| Storage Instructions | For short-term storage, store at 4° C. For long-term storage, aliquot and store at -20ºC or below. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. |
| Storage Buffer | Purified polyclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. This antibody is prepared by Saturated Ammonium Sulfate (SAS) precipitation followed by dialysis against PBS. |
