Nuclear corepressor for KRAB domain-containing zinc finger proteins (KRAB-ZFPs). Mediates gene silencing by recruiting CHD3, a subunit of the nucleosome remodeling and deacetylation (NuRD) complex, and SETDB1 (which specifically methylates histone H3 at 'Lys-9' (H3K9me)) to the promoter regions of KRAB target genes. Enhances transcriptional repression by coordinating the increase in H3K9me, the decrease in histone H3 'Lys-9 and 'Lys-14' acetylation (H3K9ac and H3K14ac, respectively) and the disposition of HP1 proteins to silence gene expression. Recruitment of SETDB1 induces heterochromatinization. May play a role as a coactivator for CEBPB and NR3C1 in the transcriptional activation of ORM1. Also corepressor for ERBB4. Inhibits E2F1 activity by stimulating E2F1-HDAC1 complex formation and inhibiting E2F1 acetylation. May serve as a partial backup to prevent E2F1-mediated apoptosis in the absence of RB1. Important regulator of CDKN1A/p21(CIP1). Has E3 SUMO-protein ligase activity toward itself via its PHD-type zinc finger.1) Friedman J. R., Fredericks W. J., Jensen D. E., Speicher D. W., Huang X. -P., Neilson E. G., Rauscher F. J. IIIGenes Dev. 10:2067-2078 (1996) Moosmann P. R., Georgiev O., le Douarin B., Bourquin J. -P., Schaffner W. Nucleic Acids Res. 24:4859-4867 (1996) Agata Y., Matsuda E., Shimizu A. J. Biol. Chem. 274:16412-16422 (1999)
Immunogen
TIF1beta antibody was raised against a peptide sequence around aa.827~831 (L-S-G-G-P) derived from Human TIF1β.