LEFTY2, EBAF, LEFTYA, Protein lefty-2, LEFTA, TGFB4, Protein lefty-A, TGF-beta-4
Product description
During vertebrate embryogenesis, a left-right axis is established. Secreted growth factors of the TGF-β family, including gene products derived from nodal, lefty-1 and lefty-2, play crucial roles in establishing left-right asymmetries. TGF-β (Transforming growth factor-beta) is a pleiotropic cytokine that regulates growth and differentiation of diverse types of cells. TGF-β actions are directed by ligand-induced activation of TGF-β receptors. Complexes formed move into the nucleus, where they act as components of a transcriptional complex. Lefty, a novel member of the TGF-β superfamily, inhibits TGF-β signaling. Lefty acts to inhibit phosphorylation of Smad2 following activation of the TGF-β receptor. Lefty also inhibits events downstream from R-Smad phosphorylation. Lefty provides a repressed state of TGF-β-responsive genes. The Lefty family is comprised of Lefty 1 and Lefty 2 in mouse, and Lefty A and Lefty B in humans. Members of the TGF-β superfamily require processing for their activation. Cleavage is therefore an essential step for Lefty activation. Lefty is synthesized as a large inactive precursor (42 kDa) that must be endoproteolytically processed to release the bioactive polypeptide (28 kDa and 34 kDa forms). The 28 kDa form induces MAPK activity.
Immunogen
LEFTY2 monoclonal antibody was raised against recombinant LEFTY2 (Human). Hybridoma: Produced by the fusion between BALB/c mouse splenocytes and mouse Sp2/0 myeloma cells using conventional hybridoma technology.
Key Feature
Clonality
Monoclonal
Isotype
IgG2a,k
Host Species
Mouse
Tested Applications
ELISAIHCWB
LEFTY2 antibody can be used in immunohistochemistry starting at 2.5 μg/mL.: